Showing posts with label pneumonia causes. Show all posts
Showing posts with label pneumonia causes. Show all posts

Friday, 3 July 2020

Are you aware about the types of Pneumonia?




Pneumonia can be caused by bacteria, fungus or viruses, most often it is bacterial infection caused by a bacteria named Streptococcus pneumoniae. Haemophilus influenzae and Staphylococcus aureus are the other bacteria that cause Pneumonia in human beings. It is a lung disease and causes inflammation in the air sacs (alveoli). It takes about 24 to 48 hours for the symptoms to show. Fungal Pneumonia is less common in the UK and people who are affected usually have a very weak immune system. 

The other types of Pneumonia are Hospital-Pneumonia: this happens when people have been breathing through machines or have been in the hospital for long. Aspiration Pneumonia is when a foreign object or smoke lodges itself into the lungs. Symptoms include a dry cough with yellow phlegm, breathing difficulty even while you are resting and chest pain especially while coughing, high fever with shivering and sweating, wheezing or coughing up blood is also seen in certain cases. Each year approximately 1% people are affected by pneumonia.

Treating Pneumonia:

For the Pneumonia treatment to begin, first a proper diagnosis is required, which is tricky because the symptoms are similar to common cold, influenza, asthma or bronchitis. For contagious diseases such as Pneumonia, doctors strongly advice all their patients to go for the Pneumonia Vaccination jab. Once affected by Pneumonia, it takes up to 6 months for a person to get back to normal, which is a colossal waste of time and health. Instead, the Pneumonia Vaccination should be administered especially to those who are at a higher risk such as babies, elderly people especially above 65 years of age and older, adults and kids who have been diagnosed with long term illnesses. Babies can be vaccinated at 12 weeks and again at 12 months age. The elderly need only one dose of the Pneumonia Vaccination, while the patients with long term illness can be given a single vaccine or one every five years as directed by the physician. In case your child has had a bad allergy to any of the vaccines in the past make sure to inform your physician or GP. Certain side effects of the vaccine as seen with every vaccine include redness in the area where the vaccine was administered, swelling and/or a slight fever.

Tuesday, 26 May 2020

Symptoms of Pneumonia and Its Cure

Pneumonia is a disease which hits a person’s respiratory system. Especially affect the airspaces in the lungs. Infection is the usual cause of pneumonia. These infections could be categorized as viral, bacterial or fungal. Technically Streptococcus pneumonia is the most common bacterial type. Pneumonia is rarely a life-threatening disease, but in some cases, it may result to be fatal.

Pneumonia can take a mind, moderate or severe form depending upon the immunity and health condition of the effected individual. The affected person will majorly show the following symptoms:

  • High body temperature(fever)
  • Coughing (may or may not be with phlegm)
  • Sweating or chills
  • Tiredness, fatigue
  • Chest pain (can increase while coughing)
  • Shortness of breath
  • Vomiting or nausea
  • Headache
  • May feel a loss of appetite

An infant or baby suffering from pneumonia may show signs of lethargy, restlessness or vomit. Whereas adult may seem to show signs of mental confusion and other symptoms.

Pneumonia is curable when treated well. Appropriate prescriptions of oral antibiotics can be helpful. A complete course is required to cure it entirely. Leaving it in the middle, when you start feeling better may cause it to become incurable later. Also, the type of medicine would depend on the type of bacteria causing it.

This pneumococcal disease is preventable with the help of pneumonia vaccines. These vaccines reduce the chances of catching pneumonia to a great extent. The following 2 vaccines are helpful:

  • Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine or PCV13
  • Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine or PPSV23
These vaccines are given at a particular age to safeguard against pneumonia. Children below the age of 2 and adults above the age of 65 do not have a very strong immune system and thus should go for pneumonia vaccination. If you choose to travel to other places you must take proper vaccinations to reduce the chance of spreading or getting affected by diseases. Pneumonia vaccination Hillingdon facility can be your wonderful resource in preventing this disease. Such vaccinations lower the probabilities of spread such communicable diseases.